Veneers

Veneers are thin coverings bonded to the front of the teeth to change their colour, shape or length. They are a cosmetic option planned carefully with you.

Illustration of a thin veneer placed on the front of a tooth

What is it?

A veneer is a thin layer of composite or ceramic material fixed to the front surface of a tooth. Depending on the case and the material, the tooth may need minimal or no preparation. The dentist plans the shape and shade with you so the result looks natural.

When might you need it?

  • Teeth that are chipped, worn or uneven in shape
  • Discolouration that whitening cannot improve
  • Small gaps between front teeth
  • Teeth that look too short or slightly irregular

How it works

  1. Consultation about the look you want and checking teeth and gums
  2. Planning shape and shade, sometimes with photos or a trial
  3. Preparing the teeth if needed
  4. Bonding the veneers and checking your bite
  5. A follow-up visit to check comfort and gums

Possible benefits

  • Improve colour and shape at the same time
  • A natural-looking, even smile
  • Stain-resistant surface (especially ceramic)

Limits and things to know

  • Veneers are not suitable for everyone — for example with untreated gum disease, many cavities or strong teeth grinding
  • If the tooth is prepared, the change is usually permanent
  • Veneers can chip or come loose and may need repair or replacement in the future
  • Their colour does not change with whitening, so whitening is usually done first

Aftercare

  • Brush twice a day and clean between teeth daily
  • Avoid biting very hard objects (nails, ice, pens)
  • Ask about a night guard if you grind your teeth
  • Keep regular check-ups

Questions about Veneers

Do veneers damage the teeth?

Some veneers need a thin layer of enamel to be shaped; others need little or none. Your dentist explains what your plan involves before starting.

How long do veneers last?

It depends on the material, your bite and how you care for them. With good care they can last many years, but they may need repair or replacement in time.

Can I whiten my veneers?

No. If you want whiter teeth, whitening is normally done before the veneers are made so the colours match.

Good to know

The type of veneer (composite or ceramic) and the amount of preparation depend on your teeth and goals. Your dentist will explain the choices and what each involves.

Every mouth is different. The right treatment, number of visits and results depend on an examination by the dentist.